What are barge rafters?

A barge rafter is at the outdoor roof rafter, generally at the overhang of a gable. This ends up being the fascia board for the gable. A barge rafter can be molded or flat. The barge rafter has a completed piece connected that is called the barge fascia.

What is a barge in framing?

A barge board is the wooden board found on a home that runs up the A frame of a gable. Another way to think of it is a more vertical fascia board. If you're familiar with fascia boards, you know that they run along the eave where the gutter would mount.

Is a barge rafter structural?

It is structural enough to be used without sub-fascia.

What is the difference between a fascia board and a barge board?

Barge boards and fascia boards are very nearly the same thing. They are both long, straight boards that run along the lower edge of the roof. However, fascia boards run horizontally, carry the gutters and support the bottom row of roof tiles. Barge boards run diagonally and are located at the gable end of a property.

What is a barge on a roof?

Bargeboards refer to the fascias located at the gable end or side of a roof. Used to protect the roof timbers of a building, bargeboards can also have a significant impact on the general aesthetics of the exterior of your property.

Hanging the barge rafters Pt 2

What is the board under the eaves called?

The vertical board that hangs down from the edges is called the “fascia board”. The Fascia, which derives from the same word in Latin (meaning doorframe), serves as a finishing edge that serves both as a decoration and protector for your roof.

How do you cut barge rafters?

Step-by-Step Barge Rafter

STEP 1: Cut two long 2x4s with the pitch angle on one end, square on the other end, and make the pair the same length. STEP 2: Lay out the pair on 24" centers, starting from the point of the pitch angle. STEP 3: Cut 2x4 blocks to the length of overhang you want.

What wood is used for barge boards?

The most popular wood species for fascia, soffits and barge boards are; Western red cedar, European oak, Douglas fir and Larch. Accoya fascia board is a highly recommended sustainable option that is extremely durable. Utile or Iroko fascia, barge and soffit boards are also very good options.

What is the barge board attached to?

While fascias and soffits support the guttering of a property, barge boards are attached to a gable to provide added strength, protection and aesthetics. They appear as an inverted 'V' under the edges of the roof verge, protecting the exposed materials much like a fascia.

What are 3 types of rafters?

The most common types of rafter include:

• Principal rafter: Usually the largest type of rafter located at the ends of a roof structure.
• Common rafter: Smaller rafters located in between the principals at both ends.
• Auxiliary rafter: Less common but can be used to support and reinforce a principal rafter.

What are the different types of rafters?

The seven types of roof rafters are often used in combination. There are basically seven different types of roof rafter designs used to create a roof: common, hip, hip jack, valley, valley jack, cripple jack and flying hip.

What is the difference between a rafter and a purlin?

The rafters are the beams of wood angled upward from the ground. They meet at the top of the gable at a ridge beam, which has extra bracing to attach it to the rafters. The purlins are the large beams perpendicular to the rafters; from this shot, it appears that there are three purlins on either side of the roof.

What is the wood under the roof called?

Sheathing

The sheathing is the layer of flat wooden boards that attach to your home's rafters or trusses. The most common materials used for sheathing are plywood and oriented strand board (OSB).

What size is a barge board?

*TIP On most properties bargeboards are between 4.2m and 4.9m long.

What is the difference between soffit and fascia?

The soffit helps regulate your home's temperature, allowing your roof to “breathe.” Cool, dry air is drawn into the soffit vent, and hot moist air is forced out of roof exhaust vents. The fascia is the attractive board along the side of the overhang and the roof that helps your roof appear finished.

What is the barge board on a house?

What are Bargeboards? A Bargeboard are also known as verge boards. They are the board that is fastened to the projecting gables of a roof. These provide strength to the roof and protect the otherwise exposed ends of timbers which are attached to the roof.

What is the board behind the gutter called?

The fascia board is the long wooden board behind the gutters on a house. It connects to the roof rafters, closes off the attic and serves as the mount for gutters.

Can I use 2x4 for fascia board?

Install 22-1/2" long 2x4s between the trusses to support the fascia boards where they butt. See detail below.

How far should roof sheathing overhang rafter tails?

It is at 45-3/4 in. Measure up the rafter 45-3/4 inch from the cut end of the truss tail and snap a line along the trusses. This indicates the upper edge of the first row of roof sheathing—leaving enough overhang that the subfascia and fascia will tuck neatly underneath when the time comes.

How far should eaves overhang?

There is no true standard size for overhangs, but typical overhangs that are used for protection from rainfall are 16-18 inches wide. Overhangs wanted for shading should be minimally 24 inches.

What is the difference between a soffit and an eave?

To summarise, an eave is part of a roof system and a soffit is part of the eave. In simple terms, eaves and soffits are two different parts of the same structure.

What are the pieces under the roof called?

Underlayment—The material (usually roofing felt) laid on top of sheathing before shingles are applied. Valley—Where two sloping roof sections meet. Valley Flashing—The metal or fabric in valleys, extending in under the shingles on both sides.

What is barge gutter?

Barge gutters are designed to provide an option for the rainwater carrying capacity for the sides of buildings. This detail is the most common way to flash the side of a steel clad roof.