What was a poll tax Why was it used?

In the United States, voting poll taxes (whose payment was a precondition to voting in an election) have been used to disenfranchise impoverished and minority voters (especially under Reconstruction).

What was a poll tax when was it outlawed?

On this date in 1962, the House passed the 24th Amendment, outlawing the poll tax as a voting requirement in federal elections, by a vote of 295 to 86.

Do poll taxes still exist?

Not long ago, citizens in some states had to pay a fee to vote in a national election. This fee was called a poll tax. On January 23, 1964, the United States ratified the 24th Amendment to the Constitution, prohibiting any poll tax in elections for federal officials.

What does gerrymandering mean quizlet?

gerrymandering. The drawing of legislative district boundaries to benefit a party, group, or incumbent. safe seat. An elected office that is predictably won by one party or the other, so the success of that party’s candidate is almost taken for granted.

What was the impact of Plessy v. Ferguson quizlet?

The court ultimately upheld Louisiana’s state law that permitted “separate, but equal” facilities. The impact of this court case was massive; it set precedent that segregation was acceptable by law. It also blocked any further legislation meant to disband segregation for the next half of a century.

What was the purpose of Plessy v. Ferguson quizlet?

A case in which the Supreme Court ruled that segregated, “equal but separate” public accommodations for blacks and whites did not violate the 14th amendment. This ruling made segregation legal.

Who benefits from gerrymandering quizlet?

Which group of politicians does gerrymandering benefit? The politicians that draw the line of the district (whoever will have more republicans/ democrats in one area will be the ones to benefit.

What is responsible for gerrymandering quizlet?

Terms in this set (10) The party controlling the legislature controls the redistricting process.